Company History
Gaiety Toy was the
brand name of Castle Art Products Ltd. The company was
incorporated on 5 March 1946. They were listed in the telephone
directories from 1947 as 'toy makers' at 48 Thornton Road, Birmingham
8, and later were listed as 'pressure die casters' and had additional
premises. They were still in business in 1983 (later phone
directories are not available in the online archives).
Gaiety
Toy made a small range of diecast vehicles. There were three
racing or record cars in similar but not identical designs,
approximately 3", 4" and 5" long. The larger two came with or
without a clockwork motor, and all were clearly marked underneath with
the maker's name and a castle logo as a trade mark. There was
also a Morgan three-wheeled sports car, again with or without a motor,
and a small push-along train consisting of a locomotive, tender and
passenger coach. Some of the toys had a chrome-plated
finish. Around 1950, Gaiety introduced two diecast OO gauge model
railway locos. These were sold as 'Gaiety Models' and were
available as push-along models or with an electric motor. The
toys and models must have been made in reasonable numbers, as they are
not rare, but probably were not sufficiently successful to encourage
further toy production, and it is believed that Castle Art Products
continued as commercial diecasters for the motor industry.
Model
Tractor
In contrast to the other Gaiety
Toys, the tractor is very rare and only this one example has been found
so far. No identification is cast on the model, but the
underneath view bears a striking similarity to the underneath of the
Morgan (see the third photo in the top row). Like the Morgan, the
tractor was held together by a large bolt with a slotted head, and
there was a panel underneath, which on the Morgan contained the
manufacturer's name and trade mark. This suggests that the
tractor may be a pre-production sample model, and the manufacturer's
details would have been added to the panel if it had gone into full
production. Perhaps the toy was developed during 1951 and then
abandoned when zinc was banned for toy production (see the Introduction in Farming in Miniature Volume 1).
The tractor's front wheels appear to be the same as on the large racing
car and the blue Morgan (pictured in the top row), except that the stub
axles on the tractor pass right through the wheels. The tractor
has been restored, and part of the metal casting seems not to be
original - perhaps it was broken, or maybe the development of the
casting was never properly finished. The model has been repainted
with a dark blue body and red-brown bonnet, and it is clearly designed
to look like an early Fordson (94 mm long including the towing hook).
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